Pengertian dan Fungsi Procedure Text

Procedure Text

Procedure text is text that gives instructions on how to make or do something.
Teks prosedur adalah teks yang memberikan instruksi bagaimana cara membuat atau melakukan sesuatu.

Social Function

To explain how something is made, done or used through sequential steps.
Untuk menjelaskan bagaimana sesuatu dibuat, dilakukan atau digunakan melalui langkah-langkah berurutan.

Struktur dan Kaidah Kebahasaan

Generic Structure

• Goal: This purpose lies in the title which indicates the purpose of the text. (e.g. How To Make Coffee)
• Materials: Explain all the materials or tools that are used to make something in the procedure text.
• Steps: A sequence of instructions to make or do something.

Struktur Teks

• Sasaran: Tujuan ini terletak pada judul yang menunjukkan tujuan teks. (Misalnya Cara Membuat Kopi)
• Bahan: Jelaskan semua bahan atau alat yang digunakan untuk membuat sesuatu dalam procedure text.
• Langkah: Urutan instruksi untuk membuat atau melakukan sesuatu

Language Features

• Simple Present Tense
• Imperative Sentences
• Connectives
• Adverbs

Unsur kebahasaan

• Simple Present Tense
• Kalimat Perintah
• Kata Penghubung
• Kata Keterangan

Contoh Procedure Text Pada Materi “How To Make”

Jawaban Vocabulary Builder Pada Materi “How To Make”

Task: Find the synonyms.
Observe the recipe above, and write down the synonyms of the following words.

1. Dip =  immerse, submerge, plunge

2. Ingredient = item, thing, element

3. Cop = cut, slice

4. Dash = drop, splash

5. Combine = blend, mix

6. Stir = mix, beat, whisk

7. Cool = cold

8. Excess = extra, surplus

9. Drip off = trickle, drop

10. Set = solid (Source: brainly)

Jawaban Complete the Dialog

Task 2: Complete the dialog.
Still related to the recipe above, play the roles of the speakers in the dialogs. Complete the blanks with suitable expressions.

Soal dan Jawaban Halaman 114

A: Which one do you like, the semisweet or the bittersweet one?

B: I like the bittersweet one.

A: Do you know how to make chocolate dipped strawberries?

B: Sure, first prepare the ingredients.

A: What are the ingredients?

B: 2 chopped squares semisweet or bittersweet chocolate, ½ tablespoon whipping cream, dash almond extract and 8 strawberries.

A: What is the next step?

B: Mix chocolate and the whipping cream in a glass measuring cup or bowl. Then, microwave at medium power for 1 minute until the chocolate melts, stirring after 30 seconds. Stir in the almond extract and cool slightly.

A: Why should it be cooled slighty?

B: To keep the strawberry dipped into it fresh and crunchy.

A: What is the next step?

B: Dip each strawberry into the melted chocolate.

A: How long do you put it in the refrigerator?

B: About 15 minutes.

Soal dan Jawaban Halaman 114

A: Do you know what text structure is used in the text about how to make chocolate dipped strawberries above?

B: It’s a sequential text structure.

A: What does the author do in this kind of text structure?

B: The author puts steps in making the chocolate dipped strawberries.

A: What’s the author’s purpose?

B: The author would like to inform the readers about the way to make chocolate dipped strawberries (Source: brainly).

Usai menyimak pemaparan diatas, kini kamu makin mahir menguasai seputar materi How To Make dan contoh Procedure Text.

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